WMX is the world's largest waste disposal corporation, with revenues of
over $10 billion. It is also a corporate heavyweight in the halls of
Congress, state legislatures and local governments.
WMX has been fined repeatedly for environmental and antitrust violations. The
corporation also has a history of siting its dumps and incinerators in poor
communities and communities of color. The garbage giant has earned a reputation
for environmental racism
WMX exerts enormous influence at every level of government, including federal
agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
But nowhere is the garbage titan's power more evident than in the communities
in which it operates. Ferris, Texas, is an example of how WMX infiltrates
local government and divides communities in the process-a pattern that has
been repeated in other communities. WMX has been accused of bribing public
officials in Chicago, Florida, and Ohio.
Ferris, Texas-
The FBI investigated WMX for improper attempts to influence public officials
regarding expansion of a landfill in Ferris, Texas, from 73 to over 600 acres.
The Waste Management dump is located in the mostly African-American section of town known as
"The Flats." After the expansion, the community will be bordered on three
sides by the dump.
A former city council member opposed to the expansion, Earline Jackson, told
FBI agents that she had been offered "more money than she ever dreamed of" by
Waste Management. As part of the offer to Jackson and others, they were asked to sign agreements
to drop their public opposition to the landfill expansion. She eventually
accepted an offer she could not turn down: $140,000 for her house, which was
appraised at $21,170. Waste Management paid Donna Murray to offer people from the community who
supported Waste Management's position up to $270 each to attend hearings in
Austin regarding the landfill expansion.
Victor Burnett, a former Waste Management employee, said the company promise
him a better job if he helped "win control of the Ferris city government by
controlling the black votes" during the 1992 city council election, according
to a statement given to the FBI
Barnwell, South Carolina-
The nation's largest radioactive waste dump, operated by Chem-Nuclear
(a WMX subsidiary) is in Barnwell, South Carolina. It was slated to close for
good on December 31, 1995, but Chem-Nuclear spent $313,000 between September
1993 and early 1995 to lobby state legislators to keep it open.
WMX's lobbying force in South Carolina has been characterized as "some of the
most expensive and effective lobbyists in the state." One Chem-Nuclear
lobbyist in South Carolina is known as "the unelected senator." Chem-Nuclear
contributed to the campaigns of legislators deciding the fate of the Barnwell
site, and the vote to keep the nuclear waste dump open passed. Chem-Nuclear also contributed the legal limit of $10,500 to David Beasley's
gubernatorial campaign. Governor Beasley has been a key ally of the corporation,
and he appointed one of ChemNuclear's staunch supporters to a regional
committee that decides where states will bring nuclear waste.
Arizona
The following testimony was given by Joseph Lauricella, regarding a suit
against someone accused of stealing computer files. Mr. Lauricella testifies that he was paid by WMX, the giant waste handling
firm, and a WMX subsidiary - called Rail-Cycle - to create a fake
environmental organization, buy the stolen computer files,
and attempt to discredit a company opposed to a huge WMX landfill project in
Cadiz, California.
The proposed operation would handle the garbage of Los Angeles and would
become the world's largest dump. Cadiz Land Company says it would jeopardize
a precious ground water resource. read the testimony
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FOR THE COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO
SPECIAL CRIMINAL GRAND JURY 1998-1999
The First Day of October 1998
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF )
CALIFORNIA, )
)
Plaintiff, ) INDICTMENT
vs. )
WASTE MANAGEMENT,INC. )
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF NORTH )
AMERICA,WASTE MANAGEMENT )
TECHNOLOGIES,INC. )
RAIL CYCLE,L.P., )
HAROLD"HAL"CAHILL, )
STUART"STU"CLARK, )
FRANKLIN GLEN ODELL, )
PHILIP ELDON SMITH, )
and BOB MORRIS, )
)
Defendant(s) )
)
THE GRAND JURY OF THE COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO,
STATE OF CALIFORNIA, read about the case