HISTORY OF WASTE MANAGEMENT INCORPORATED

CRIMINAL CONDUCT ANTITRUST CASES

SORRY IT'S SO LONG. BUT WMI'S RECORD IS EXTENSIVE



ITEM 1 DATE: 01/01/80 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST CASE PLEA: GUILTY VERDICT DISPOSITION: $350,000.00 FINE SUMMARY: The Department of Justice prosecuted Georgia Waste Systems, Inc., a Waste Management subsidiary, and Mr. Raymond Dinkle, its former general manager, for violations of the Sherman Antitrust Act, Section 1, in the Atlanta area. Specifically, the government alleged that Waste Management, SCA Services of Georgia, Inc., and Browning-Ferris Industries of Georgia, Inc., conspired to fix prices and allocate customers for waste disposal services in the Atlanta area. The government alleged that the activity began in l974, and continued through at least 1979.
In a jury trial in February, 1983, Georgia Waste Systems, Inc., and Mr. Raymond Dinkle were found guilty. Georgia Waste Systems, Inc., received a fine of $350.000.00 and Mr. Raymond Dinkle received a one year jail sentence, with all but 45 days suspended.



ITEM 2 DATE: 06/30/84 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST CASE PLEA: GUILTY VERDICT DISPOSITION: $10,500.00 FINE SUMMARY: In an indictment filed July 30, 1984, the Department of Justice charged David Hoopengardner, general manager of Waste Management's Florida subsidiary, United Sanitation Services, of engaging in a conspiracy involving price fixing, bid rigging and market allocation. In April 1986, Mr. Hoopengardner was convicted, fined $10,500.00 and sentenced to two years probation.



ITEM: 3 DATE: 11/08/85 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST CASE PLEA: NOLO CONTENDERE DISPOSITION: UNKNOWN FINE SUMMARY: In an indictment filed November 8, 1985, the Department of Justice charged Mr. Lewis Goodman, chief operations officer of United Sanitation Services, a Waste Management subsidiary, of continuing the illegal practices outlined in the Hoopengardner indictment. Specifically, the government charged that between 1971 and 1985, Mr Goodman was involved in price fixing, bid rigging and market allocation.
Mr Goodman was convicted at trial in December, 1986. The conviction was reversed by the Circuit Court of Appeals and remanded for retrial. Mr. Goodman plead nolo contendere prior to retrial, received a fine and was sentenced to a short period of confinement in a Community Treatment Center.



ITEM: 4 DATE: 01/01/86 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST CASE PLEA:NOLO CONTENDERE DISPOSITION: $250,000.00 FINE SUMMARY: Bestway Disposal, a trash hauling subsidiary in Henriette, New York, acquired by Waste Management in 1984, was charged in 1986 with engaging in an agreement to allocate customers in the late 1970's and through at least 1984. As part of the agreement to allocate customers, Bestway Disposal and four other waste haulers, were alleged to have met and agreed which company would serve certain customers in the Monroe County area of New York, and provided noncompetitive,and rigged bids for industrial refuse removal.
On June 7, 1988, the company plead nolo contendere, and was fined $250,000.00. The remaning defendants went to trial and were acquitted.



ITEM: 5 DATE: 01/01/87 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST CASE PLEA: NOLO CONTENDERE DISPOSITION: $1,000,000.00 FINE SUMMARY: Los Angeles County District Attorney filed a felony complaint against Western Waste Industries, Inc., Angelus-Hudson, Inc., and Waste Management of California alleging that they were involved in a five year conspiracy to allocate markets and fix prices. Waste Management entered a plea of "no contest," similar to a nolo contendere plea and agreed to pay the maximum fine of $1 million. Mr Clifford Chamblee, a former manager of Waste Management of Gardena, and Mr. Wiley Scott, operations manager for Waste Management of Sun Valley were also charged.



ITEM: 6 DATE: 09/01/87 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST CASE PLEA: NOLO CONTENDERE DISPOSITION $1,000,000.00 FINE SUMMARY: In September, 1987, the Department of Justice filed felony information against Waste Management, Inc., of Florida, charging the company with engaging in a conspiracy to allocate customers for waste disposal services in Dade and Broward Counties in Southern Florida from as early as February, 1980, until at least November, 1985. The corporate prosecution stemmed from the same facts charged against Mr. Hoopengardner and Mr. Goodman.
As part of a plea bargain, Waste Management waived indictment and agreed to prosecution by felony information. On January 15, 1988, Waste Management plead nolo contendere to one count of a Sherman Antitrust Act, Section 1 violation, and received the maximum fine of $1 million.



ITEM: 7 DATE: 10/01/87 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST CASE PLEA: PLEAD GUILTY DISPOSITION: $1,000,000.00 FINE SUMMARY: In October, 1987, the Department of Justice filed a one count information, alleging violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act against a Waste Management subsidiary, Ohio Waste Systems, Inc., and Browning-Ferris Industries of Ohio and Michigan, Inc. The information alleged that the companies conspired to allocate customers between 1981 and 1982 and to fix prices in the greater Toledo area by means of collusive, noncompetitive and rigged bids.
Department of Justice records indicated that on November 23, 1987, Ohio Waste Systems, Inc., plead guilty to the count charged in the information and received the maximum fine of $1 million.



ITEM: 8 DATE: 12/28/89 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST ACT PLEA: PLEA AGREEMENT DISPOSITION: $500,000.00 FINE SUMMARY On December 28, 1989, the U.S.Attorney's Office for the Southern District of California filed a Sherman Antitrust Act, criminal case against Waste Management of California, Inc., d/b/a/ Daily Disposal Service in the San Diego County area. The complaint alleges a conspiracy to allocate customers and fix prices in San Diego County, Los Angeles County and Orange County. Daily Disposal and the U.S. Government agreed that a fine of $500,000.00 was an appropriate disposition in this case.



ITEM: 9 DATE: 12/28/89 VIOLATION: SHERMAN ANTITRUST CASE PLEA: PLEAD GUILTY DISPOSITION: $1,000,000.00 FINE SUMMARY: On December 28, 1989, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Central District of California, filed a Sherman Antitrust criminal case against Dewey's Disposal Service, a subsidiary of Waste Management. The complaint alleges that the defendents engaged in price fixing and customer allocation in the Orange County area.
Pursuant to an agreement with the Government, a plea of guilty was entered on February 13, 1990, and a fine of $1 million was paid. Waste Management contends that the alleged activity which occured in 1983-84 was prior to the ownership of the company by Waste Management.



ITEM: 10 DATE: 01/12/90 VIOLATION: MISDEMEAN0R ODOR L.A. CO PLEA: NOLO CONTENDERE DISPOSITION $2,450.00 PENALTY SUMMARY: On January 12, 1990, a case was filed in L.A. Municipal Court alleging three misdemeanor violations regarding odor compaints which occured on May 1 and 2, 1989. The complaint was filed against Valley Reclamation Co, a Waste Management subsidiary. Waste Management plead nolo contendere and paid a $2,450.00 penalty.
Waste Management indicates that they decided to upgrade the environmental integrity of the Bradley Landfill in Sun Valley. To install a state of the art landfill gas recovery system, some fairly ripe garbage was uncovered. Waste Management felt that the greater environmental results outweighed the brief minor nuisance of the odors. Waste Management also paid $10,000.00 to the University of California, Board of Regents, to be utilized for an asbestos exposure course at UCLA.



For a summary of all cases listed Press underlined links below
Ventura County Sheriff's Department Or press here
WMI sued the San Diego District Attorney for daring to call them organized crime.
They lost. Read the Appeal here
Here's another good page to read
One more for you THE CRAY REPORT
Three in one press here And last but surely not least how about a good court case? Or Two
Or Three.